Knot guide · Beginner

Figure-of-Eight Loop: How to Tie It

The figure-of-eight loop makes the loops used for loop to loop connections, hooklengths, feeders and method rigs. It is the loop knot UK match and feeder anglers reach for by default because it is fast, neat and dependable for connections that are not under direct hook load.

Loop to loop connectionsHooklengthsFeeders and method rigsQuick hooklink changes

Published by the GilledIt editorial team · Last reviewed 2026-08-19 · Part of the fishing knot library

Step by step

How to tie the figure-of-eight loop

  1. 1

    Double the line

    Double over the last 10 to 15cm of line to form a loop.

  2. 2

    Make the figure of eight

    Twist the doubled line back over itself to make a closed loop, then take the end of the loop around the doubled standing line one full turn, so the shape looks like a figure of eight.

  3. 3

    Pass the loop through

    Pass the end of the loop back through the first eye of the eight.

  4. 4

    Wet and seat

    Wet the knot, then pull the loop and the standing line in opposite directions to seat it.

  5. 5

    Trim

    Trim the tag end so the finished loop sits neat and inline.

Two rules apply to every knot: wet it with saliva before pulling it tight, because dry friction weakens mono and fluorocarbon at the exact point you need strength, and tighten slowly, then test with a firm pull before you cast.

Get it right

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Making an overhand loop by accident. One half-turn short of the full figure of eight leaves you with an overhand loop, which is weaker and jams solid after a fish. If the finished knot looks like a simple circle rather than an eight, retie it.

  • Tying the loop too big. A hooklength loop only needs to be big enough to pass the hook through; a long flapping loop tangles around the hooklength and spins on the cast.

  • Seating loop-to-loop as a girth hitch. Drawn together wrongly, one loop strangles the other and the connection loses real strength. The two loops should sit in a square, interlocked handshake; if you see a choke, re-seat it.

  • Pulling only one side to seat it. Pull the loop and the standing line in opposite directions so the eight closes evenly; a lopsided eight has a weak strand doing all the work.

  • Trimming the tag before the knot is fully seated. The tag can draw in slightly as the eight beds down, and a flush-cut tag can end up inside the knot.

How strong is it?

Retains around 80 to 85% of line strength, which is plenty for a connection that is not under direct hook load. Exact figures vary with line type, diameter and how well the knot is tied, so treat any percentage as a guide, not a guarantee.

When to use the figure-of-eight loop

Any time you need a loop: hooklength connections, feeder attachments and method rigs. Loop to loop is the quickest way to change hooklengths on the bank; just make sure the loops seat in a square handshake, not a strangling girth hitch, which costs you strength.

Which lines does the figure-of-eight loop suit?

Mono and fluorocarbon are the figure-of-eight's natural materials, and in the hooklength diameters UK coarse anglers actually use it behaves impeccably. On very light hooklengths under 2lb, tie it with extra care and pull the seat slowly; fine line magnifies any unevenness in the eight. In soft braid the knot holds but can deform under sustained load, so anglers making braided loops often add an extra turn before seating for insurance. Stiff, heavy mono above 15lb resists folding into a neat eight; there a spliced or crimped loop is usually the tidier answer, though few coarse situations ever call for it.

The bigger picture

How does it compare?

Where the figure-of-eight loop sits among the ten knots in the library, by the line types it suits, how much strength it keeps, how bulky the finished knot is, and how hard it is to tie.

All ten knots in the library compared. Strength retention figures are typical ranges for a well tied knot; exact results vary with line type, diameter and tying.
KnotBest forStrength retentionBulkDifficulty
Palomar KnotMono, fluorocarbon and braid~95%CompactBeginner
Grinner Knot (Uni Knot)All line types90–95%ModerateBeginner
Improved Clinch KnotMono and fluorocarbon (not braid)90–95%SlimBeginner
Knotless Knot (Hair Rig)Braided and coated hooklinks~90%Slim (spread along the shank)Beginner
FG KnotBraid to fluorocarbon or mono leader90–95% (of the braid)Very slimAdvanced
Figure-of-Eight Loop(this guide)Mono and fluorocarbon hooklengths80–85%ModerateBeginner
Snell KnotMono and fluorocarbon (braid also snells well)~95% or betterSlim (spread along the shank)Intermediate
Albright KnotTwo lines of clearly different diameters80–90%ModerateIntermediate
Surgeon's KnotTwo lines of similar diameter~90% (more in triple form)BulkyBeginner
Arbor KnotAll line types (braid needs backing or tape)n/a — grip matters, not strengthn/a (buried on the spool)Beginner

Figure-of-Eight Loop: common questions

Making loops for loop to loop connections: attaching hooklengths, feeders and method rigs. It is the default loop knot in UK match and feeder fishing because it ties quickly, sits neatly inline, and holds reliably at connection points that never take direct hook load.

Pass one loop through the other, then pass the hook (or the whole hooklength) through the first loop and draw them together so they seat in a square handshake shape. If one loop strangles the other in a girth hitch, the connection loses strength, so re-seat it.

It retains around 80 to 85% of line strength, which sounds modest but is plenty for its job: loop connections sit away from the hook, and the hooklength itself is usually lighter than the mainline, so the system still breaks where it should.

Speed and flexibility. Loop to loop lets you change hooklengths in seconds on the bank, without retying or shortening your rig, which is why match anglers build everything around it. Tied direct connections are marginally slimmer but cost you that convenience every change.

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